Tuesday, May 09, 2006

kernel: NETDEV WATCHDOG: eth0: transmit timed ou

kernel: NETDEV WATCHDOG: eth0: transmit timed out
kernel: e1000: eth0: e1000
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TCP Segmentation Offload (TSO)
http://www.sys.cs.tuat.ac.jp/~shina/memo/nic.html

# ethtool -i eth0
driver: e1000
version: 5.6.10.1-k2
firmware-version: N/A
bus-info: 0000:02:01.0

# ethtool -k eth0
Offload parameters for eth0:
rx-checksumming: on
tx-checksumming: on
scatter-gather: on
tcp segmentation offload: on
----
# ethtool -K eth0 tso off
# ethtool -k eth0
Offload parameters for eth0:
rx-checksumming: on
tx-checksumming: on
scatter-gather: on
tcp segmentation offload: off

下記、どこのサイトで拾ってきたかわすれちゃった…。
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1.modules.confの[alias eth? e1000]の下に以下を追加
# vi /etc/modules.conf

options e1000 RxIntDelay=0,0

2.再起動
# reboot

3.再起動後、下記のコマンドを実行
# ethtool -K eth0 tso off
# ethtool -K eth1 tso off

4.上記コマンドは再起動すると無効になる為、rc.localに以下を追加

# vi /etc/rc.local

if [ -x /usr/sbin/ethtool ]; then
/usr/sbin/ethtool -K eth0 tso off
/usr/sbin/ethtool -K eth1 tso off
fi

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Friday, April 14, 2006

ssh key

ssh-keygen -b 1024 -t dsa

Wednesday, April 12, 2006

root password変更

http://lantech.geekvenue.net/chucktips/jason/chuck/1002317496/index_html から

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[Boot in single user mode]

As the operating system is starting, it will display the following message:

Hit [Enter] to boot immediately, or any other key for command prompt.

Booting [kernel] in 10 seconds...


You should now press the space bar, and you will see the following message:

Type '?' for a list of commands, or 'help' for more detailed help.

ok


Now type boot -s and press the enter key to start FreeBSD in single user mode. After the system boots, you should see the statement:

Enter full pathname of shell or RETURN for /bin/sh:

Press the enter key and you will have a # prompt.


[Mount the filesystems]

At the command prompt, issue the mount command. This command will mount all the filesystems listed in your /etc/fstab file.

# mount -t ufs -a


[Change the root password]
Issue the passwd command and you will be prompted to enter a new password for the root account.

# passwd

New password:_
Retype new password:_
passwd: updating the database...
passwd: done

# exit

There is no need to reboot the operating system to go to multi-user mode. The exit command will cause the system to return to multi-user mode without a reboot.

Wednesday, April 05, 2006

cisco: active? standby?

login
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show standby brief